How do you structure compost?

Construction Procedure Using Garbage-Can

Drill three rows of holes 4 to 6 inches apart all around the sides of the garbage can. Then drill several holes in the base of the garbage can.
Place 2 to 3 inches of dry sawdust, straw, or wood chips in the bottom of the can to absorb excess moisture and let the compost drain.

How do you build a compost site?

Put down a thin layer of brown material — leaves, chopped stems, wood chips — and sift over it a thin layer of soil, compost, or manure. Sprinkle these with water, then start the serious layering: six to eight inches of browns, followed by two or three of greens, and then a sprinkling of the soil options.

What is the best composter design?

The best option overall is the FCMP’s Dual Chamber Tumbling Composter. It’s easy to use with a removable lid and two chambers so you add fresh scraps and clippings to one while the other continues decomposing.

Does a compost bin need a lid?

The Short Answer. In most cases, a compost pile does not need a cover. Unfinished compost breaks down into a terrific soil additive if the pile is uncovered the whole time. Only three things are necessary for effective composting: air, water and a blend of brown and green material.

What kind of wood should I use for a compost bin?

cedar
Since your compost bin will be outdoors, use weather-resistant wood. The bin shown here was made of cedar. Cedar is a great wood for outside projects because it naturally resists rot and insects. Composite decking boards are also a good choice.

What is the best size for a compost?

General Composting Rules The composting pile should be at least 1 cubic yard (3′ x 3′ x 3′). Ideal size is a 3 to 5 foot square. Locate the composting pile on level, well-drained ground near a water source. Stay away from wooden fences and buildings.

Should a compost bin be covered?

A cover can limit airflow and water, interfering with the composting process. You should definitely cover finished compost. Otherwise, if it’s exposed to the elements, the compost will break down further and lose nutrients as they leach into the surrounding soil.

What are the disadvantages of composting?

Disadvantages of Composting

Requires initial investment.
Efficiency depends on your amount of organic waste.
Unpleasant smell.
Neighbors may complain.
May attract rats, snakes and bugs.
Rather unpleasant physical appearance.
Involves plenty of work.
Needs some monitoring.

Where should compost be in sun or shade?

You can put your compost pile in the sun or in the shade, but putting it in the sun will hasten the composting process. Sun helps increase the temperature, so the bacteria and fungi work faster. This also means that your pile will dry out faster, especially in warm southern climates.