Is disseminated sclerosis the same as multiple sclerosis?

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Multiple sclerosis (MS), also known as disseminated sclerosis or encephalomyelitis disseminata, is an inflammatory disease in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. MS is a disease in which your immune system attacks the protective sheath (myelin) that covers your nerves.

What is the most definitive diagnosis for MS?

There are no specific tests for MS . Instead, a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis often relies on ruling out other conditions that might produce similar signs and symptoms, known as a differential diagnosis. Your doctor is likely to start with a thorough medical history and examination.

What are the early symptoms of MS in a woman?

MS symptoms in females include the following:

Vision problems. For many people, a vision problem is the first noticeable symptom of MS.
Numbness. Numbness in the face, body, arms, or legs is another common symptom of MS.
Fatigue.
Bladder problems.
Bowel problems.
Pain.
Cognitive changes.
Depression.

Is MS worse if diagnosed later in life?

Progression of Late-Onset MS But when you develop the condition later in life, it may progress faster. Older adults with MS have a greater risk of the primary progressive form of the condition as well. This means that your body will likely gradually decline over time even though you may not have a lot of MS flare-ups.

Which is worse systemic sclerosis or multiple sclerosis?

Diffuse SS is a more severe form affecting both the skin and internal organs.

What triggers ADEM?

ADEM often develops following an upper respiratory tract infection, usual of viral cause. Specific agents that have been identified as resulting in ADEM include influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella-zoster, Epstein Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus.

How does a neurologist diagnose MS?

Your neurologist will look for abnormalities, changes or weakness in your vision, eye movements, hand or leg strength, balance and co-ordination, speech and reflexes. These may show whether your nerves are damaged in a way that might suggest MS.