What is 18% grey in photography?

What is 18% grey in photography?

By definition 18% gray is the “mid-point between black and white on a logarithmic or exponential curve.” Think of it this way; it is simply halfway between black and white.

Why is middle gray 18 %?

18% grey comes from the world of print,m and is based on reflection. An 18% grey card reflects back 18% of the light that hits it. And it is actually the geometric mean between white paper (95% reflective) and black ink (3.5% reflective). But capturing light is different to print.

What RGB is neutral gray?

The RGB Values and Percentages for Neutral Gray In the RGB (red, green, blue) system, the neutral gray color percentage is comprised of neutral gray in the RGB system is (137,142,140).

How can an 18% gray card be used to determine proper exposure?

This number is important because 18% gray is what your camera’s meter is trying to calculate when it determines a correct exposure for a scene. If you put a gray card in front of your subject and take a meter reading, you will get a balanced exposure regardless of any tonal contrast in the scene.

Why do photographers use a grey card?

A grey card is designed to help photographers to adjust their exposure and white balance settings consistently by providing a reference point. This reference point will set a white balance, or color balance, point for a particular image set and all images captured thereafter.

What are grey RGB values?

Information about Gray / #808080 In a RGB color space (made from three colored lights for red, green, and blue), hex #808080 is made of 50.2% red, 50.2% green and 50.2% blue.

What is light grey in RGB?

The color lightgray / Light gray with hexadecimal color code #d3d3d3 is a light shade of gray. In the RGB color model #d3d3d3 is comprised of 82.75% red, 82.75% green and 82.75% blue.

What is grey balance?

Gray balance refers to the ability of the set of process inks to absorb equal amounts of the three light primary colors across the range of light to dark when they are produced on the press. Ideally, this means that a 5% dot value in each process color would produce a very light gray.

What is the RGB density of 18% Grey?

The RGB density scale is linear. In an 8-bit/channel space, the RGB values for 18% grey is 46/46/46 (256 x 0.18). To be useful as a color standard, a grey card must have equal reflectance at all visible wavelengths.

What are the RGB and CMYK values for dark gray?

Whereas the RGB values focus on a 3-color combination, the CMYK values focus on 4-color combinations. Furthermore, the CMYK values for dark gray are (57,46,40,25) almost parallel to the actual percentages. Now that you know what values make up the dark gray color code, you can be sure that you’ll get the right swatch every time.

What is the hex value for dark gray?

Thankfully, the HEX value for dark gray is simple; the code you need to input is #63666A. Each system has a different value, or percentage of colors, that make up every color in the graphic design spectrum, and the same can be said for dark gray.

What is an 18% Grey Card?

R2,2= .19 An 18% grey card is close to one end of this range, but still falls within the range. A 12% grey card falls outside the range; we have to assume an above-average light level for it to work out.