What is Berkhamsted famous for?
Berkhamsted is a lively town set in a valley of the Chiltern Hills with a history going back beyond Saxon times. Its claim to fame includes strong royal, literary and teaching connections.
What happened at Berkhamsted Castle?
Prince Louis of France had invaded England at the invitation of the English barons, who were opposed to King John. When John died in October 1216, his nine-year-old son was crowned King Henry III. Louis had to act quickly. Louis besieged the castle for two weeks, battering it with huge stones flung from siege weapons.
Why was Berkhamsted Castle built?
Berkhamsted Castle is a Norman motte-and-bailey castle in Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire. The castle was built to obtain control of a key route between London and the Midlands during the Norman conquest of England in the 11th century.
Is Berkhamsted a market town?
Berkhamsted (/ˈbɜːrkəmstɛd/ BUR-kəm-sted) is a historic market town in Hertfordshire, England, in the Bulbourne valley, 26 miles (42 km) northwest of London. The town is a civil parish with a town council within the borough of Dacorum which is based in the neighbouring large new town of Hemel Hempstead.
What is the population of Berkhamsted 2020?
Further information about the population structure:
Age Groups (E 2020) | |
---|---|
0-17 years | 5,031 |
18-64 years | 12,423 |
65+ years | 4,263 |
Why is Berkhamsted called Berkhamsted?
The earliest recorded spelling of the town’s name is the 10th century Anglo-Saxon Beorhðanstædæ. The first part may have originated from either the Old English words beorg, meaning “hill”, or berc or beorc, meaning “birch”; or from the older Old Celtic word Bearroc, meaning “hilly place”.
Which county is Berkhamsted?
Hertfordshire
Berkhamsted, town (parish), Dacorum borough, administrative and historic county of Hertfordshire, southeastern England, 28 miles (45 km) northwest of London.
What is Berkhamsted Place?
Berkhamsted Place photographed in 1860. Berkhamsted Place was an English country house which was erected sometime around 1580 in Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England. It was built by Sir Edward Carey, the keeper of the Jewels to Queen Elizabeth I from stones removed from Berkhamsted Castle.
Where can I find media related to Berkhamsted?
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Berkhamsted. Wikisource has the text of the 1905 New International Encyclopedia article ” Great Berkhampstead “.
Who owns Berkhamsted?
It was owned by John Hatton until 1880 and then by William Costin until 1910, when it was taken over by Key’s, the timber merchants which in 1969 was bought by another timber merchant J. Alsford before being redeveloped into flats in 1994. At this site, next to the canal, is the Berkhamsted Canadian totem pole.
What is the history of Berkhamsted’s Soup Kitchen?
In 1841, the Countess of Bridgewater built a soup kitchen for the local poor within the ruins of Berkhamsted Castle. The soup kitchen was used by an estimated 15 per cent of the population of Berkhamsted (about 500 people) during the winter months, until at least 1897.