What is the standard density of wood?

What is the standard density of wood?

The density of wood substance is about 1.5 grams per cc, and practically no differences in this value exist among species.

What is the density of wood kg m3?

With the specific gravity around 1.5, solid wood “substance”, or lignocellulose as it is commonly called today, weighs around 1500 kg/m3 (93.6 lb/ft3), at theoretical most… no air, water, or other fluids in cell pores, which would decrease the weight of the wood per unit of volume.

What wood has a density of 750 kg m3?

Density is correlated to the mechanical properties of wood therein as density increases, the strength of wood increases. The density of green pine wood is 700kg / m³, and the dry pine has 600 kg / m³ , beech wood has 950 kg / m³ green, dry has 750 kg / m³.

What is CC in density?

Density is the mass of an object divided by its volume. Density often has units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Remember, grams is a mass and cubic centimeters is a volume (the same volume as 1 milliliter). A box with more particles in it will be more dense than the same box with fewer particles.

What is the least dense wood?

The least dense woods are:

  • Balsa: With cells full of water, balsa lumber is very soft and light, with a density of only 0.11 gm g/cm3 (around 7 lbs.
  • Bamboo: An evergreen perennial, technically a grass: .
  • Basswood: Also known as a linden or tillia, it’s well-known as a light, low-density choice for woodworkers: .

What does wood density mean?

In the present study, wood density is technically defined as the ratio of the oven-dry mass of a wood sample divided by the mass of water displaced by its green volume (wood specific gravity, or WSG). This can be calculated from measurements of oven-dry weight combined with measurement of green volume.

What is the volume of wood?

The volume of wood is the length of the pole times the cross-sectional area. A circle (the cross-section) has an area equal to π times the square of the radius. The radius is the circumference divided by 2π. Thus your volume of wood in cubic feet is 20 × 52 ÷ (4π).

What is the density of oak in kg m3?

Timber Density Chart

Species/ Origin Timber Type/ Colour Density kg/m3
Oak, American red N America Hardwood Yellowish-brown with red tinge 790
Oak, American white N America Hardwood Pale yellow to mid-brown 770
Oak, European Europe Hardwood Yellowish-brown 720*
Oak, Japanese Japan Hardwood Pale yellow 670

What is the normal density of wood?

Density variations wthin a particular species of approximately 10% should be considered normal. A wood’s weight is always partially contingent on its moisture content, so moisture should always be taken into consideration. The figures below represent the density at approximately 12% moisture content.

What is ayous timber?

Ayous timber offers a bright, creamy white to light yellow appearance, and thus has aesthetic potential for interior design. Ayous timber is used in the ceilings of the Paris-Charles de Gaulle airport.

What is the density of African blackwood wood?

African Blackwood: Considered by some to be the original ebony: 1.08 g/cm3 (67 lbs. per cubic foot) The least dense woods are: Balsa: With cells full of water, balsa lumber is very soft and light, with a density of only 0.11 gm g/cm3 (around 7 lbs. per cubic foot)

What are the top three wood types by density?

The top three woods by density are: 1 Black Ironwood: A rare wood with a density as high as 1.42 g/cm3 (88 lbs. per cubic foot) 2 Itin: a small South American tree related to mesquite: .98 g/cm3 (61 lbs. per cubic foot) 3 African Blackwood: Considered by some to be the original ebony: 1.08 g/cm3 (67 lbs. per cubic foot) More