What type of volcano is Mt Galunggung?
stratovolcano
Galunggung is a stratovolcano on the west side of the island of Java. The caldera of Galunggung is open to the southeast. Photo by Jack Lockwood, U.S. Geological Survey, August 17, 1982. The first historic eruption of Galunggung was in 1822.
Is Galunggung volcano still active?
Mount Galunggung (Indonesian: Gunung Galunggung, formerly spelled Galoen-gong) is an active stratovolcano in West Java, Indonesia, around 80 km (50 mi) southeast of the West Java provincial capital, Bandung (or around 25 km (16 mi) to the east of the West Java town of Tasikmalaya).
What type of eruptions does Galunggung produce?
Galunggung’s hazards include phreatic and phreatomagmatic eruptions capable of draining the lake and producing mud flows. As further background, some of the historical eruptions were explosive, centered at the volcano’s crater lake. These eruptions occurred four times, in 1822, 1894, 1918, and 1982-1983.
What plate boundary is Galunggung?
oceanic plate beneath the Eurasian plate.
When did Galunggung erupt?
January 31, 1984Galunggung / Last eruption
Is Galunggung dormant?
Galunggung volcano is located in West Java, Indonesia and covers an area about 275 km2. The volcano is very active and the slopes are highly populated (over 1.5 million people). There is therefore always the threat of volcanic disaster.
When did galunggung erupt?
Where is Mt Galunggung located?
Galunggung is a stratovolcano on the west side of the island of Java. The caldera of Galunggung is open to the southside. MT. Galunggung , Java , Indonesia 1882. This is the map where Mt. Galunggung ,Java, Indonesia volcano happen in 1882.
What do we know about the volcano Galunggung?
The following background information on the volcano was provided in 13 February and 28 May 2012 reports from the Indonesian Center of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (CVGHM). According to the latest report from CVGHM, the present-day lake in the conical crater of Galunggung volcano has a diameter of 1 km and a typical depth of 11 m.
What is the history of Galunggung?
Like these mountains, Galunggung has a horseshoe -shaped crater indicating a massive landslide, and examination of shattered lava blocks revealed them to be similar to deposits on the other two volcanoes. According to radiocarbon dating of samples taken from a lava flow, the landslide happened within the last 23,000 years.
When did Mount Galunggung erupt in Indonesia?
Galunggung , Java , Indonesia 1882. This is the map where Mt. Galunggung ,Java, Indonesia volcano happen in 1882. The 1982-1983 eruption was a series of violent explosions with tall ash plumes and pyroclastic flows and mud flows.