AdministratorWho was the first founder of Pakistan?
Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a lawyer, politician, and the founder of Pakistan. Jinnah served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan’s independence on 14 August 1947, and then as Pakistan’s first Governor-General until his death.
Who are the Shia in Pakistan?
Description. The Shias of Pakistan are the world’s second largest Shia community after that of Iran, but comprise only 10-15 per cent of Pakistan’s population.
Who is the founder father of Pakistan?
List of Founders of Pakistan
| Name (Birth and date) | Place of representation and origin |
|---|---|
| Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876–1948) | Karachi, Sindh |
| Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1939) | Sialkot, Punjab |
| Aga Khan III (1877–1957) | Karachi, Sindh |
| Liaquat Ali Khan (1895–1951) | Karnal, Punjab |
Where was Shia founded?
The first Shia state was the Idrisid dynasty (780–974) in Maghreb. Next was the Alavid dynasty (864–928) established in Mazandaran (Tabaristan), north of Iran.
What does word Shia mean?
Definition of Shia 1 : the Muslims of the branch of Islam comprising sects believing in Ali and the Imams as the only rightful successors of Muhammad and in the concealment and messianic return of the last recognized Imam — compare sunni. 2 : shiite. 3 : the branch of Islam formed by the Shia.
How did Shias come to Pakistan?
Shia Islam was brought to the Indian subcontinent during the final years of the Rashidun Caliphate. The Indian subcontinent also served as a refuge for some Shias escaping persecution from Umayyads, Abbasids, Ayyubis and Ottomans.
Which country has the most Shia?
Islam is divided into two major denominations, Sunni and Shi’a. Of the total Muslim population, 87–90% are Sunni and 10–13% are Shi’a. Most Shi’as (between 68% and 80%) live in mainly four countries: Iran, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, and Iraq.
Why is Shia important?
Specifically, Shia doctrine holds that not only Ali, but all of the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad through the line of Ali and Fatima, were most qualified to hold supreme political and religious authority over the Islamic community. Each descendant named the person within the family lineage who should succeed him.
What happened to the Shia community in Pakistan?
In April 2019, the Shia community, led by the Joint-Action Committee for Shia Missing Persons, held a two-week-long sit-in outside the President’s House in Karachi. As a result, some 17 Shias were freed and 16 appeared in court, officially charged with.
Who made the announcement of partition of Pakistan?
On 3 June, Mountbatten, Nehru, Jinnah and Sikh leader Baldev Singh made the formal announcement by radio. Jinnah concluded his address with ” Pakistan Zindabad ” (Long live Pakistan), which was not in the script. In the weeks which followed Punjab and Bengal cast the votes which resulted in partition.
Who is the creator of Pakistan?
Jinnah: Creator of Pakistan. London: John Murray. OCLC 1001456192. Cohen, Stephen Philip (2004). The Idea of Pakistan. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Who was the first person to advocate Pakistan?
Choudhary Rahmat Ali published a pamphlet in 1933 advocating a state “Pakistan” in the Indus Valley, with other names given to Muslim-majority areas elsewhere in India. Jinnah and Iqbal corresponded in 1936 and 1937; in subsequent years, Jinnah credited Iqbal as his mentor, and used Iqbal’s imagery and rhetoric in his speeches.