What causes gingival swelling?

What causes gingival swelling?

Inflammatory gum enlargement Gingival hyperplasia can occur as a direct result of inflammation. The inflammation is often caused by plaque buildup on the teeth from food, bacteria, and poor hygiene practices. The inflammation can make the gums tender and red, and it can trigger bleeding.

What is gingival Epulis?

Epulis (Greek: ἐπουλίς; plural epulides) is any tumor like enlargement (i.e. lump) situated on the gingival or alveolar mucosa. The word literally means “(growth) on the gingiva”, and describes only the location of the mass and has no further implications on the nature of the lesion.

What is gingival fibroma?

Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare disorder characterized by a benign, non-hemorrhagic, fibrous gingival overgrowth that can appear in isolation or as part of a syndrome. Clinically, a pink gingiva with marked stippling can be seen to cover almost all the tooth, in many cases preventing eruption.

Will gingival hyperplasia go away?

In some cases, some other diseases can also cause gingival hyperplasia. Hormonal imbalance during pregnancy is one of these conditions. Diabetes, anemia, and HIV can also cause gingival hyperplasia. Once you get treated for these underlying conditions, gingival hyperplasia also goes away.

How is gingival enlargement treated?

Marginal and interdental gingival inflammation and enlargement are treated by scaling and root planing. Treatment of tumor-like gingival enlargements consists of surgical excision, as well as the scaling and root planing of the tooth surfaces adjacent to the lesion.

What is gingival polyp?

Objective: Gingival Polyp, which are focal fibrous hyperplastic lesion, are also known as, localized gingival enlargement. Represent a reactive hyperplasia of fibrous connective tissue in response of trauma or irritation.

What is a granuloma in the mouth?

Abstract. Pyogenic granuloma is a reactive hyperplasia of connective tissue in response to local irritants. It is a tumourlike growth of the oral cavity, frequently located surrounding the anterior teeth or skin that is considered to be neoplastic in nature.

What is gingival papilloma?

A gingival papilloma is simply a lump of tissue on the gums as seen in this photograph. The gingival papilla is a common location for a gingival papilla. If you see any lumps on your gums that you are concerned about you should ask your dentist for advice!

What is gingival cyst?

Gingival cyst, also known as Epstein’s pearl, is a type of cysts of the jaws that originates from the dental lamina and is found in the mouth parts. It is a superficial cyst in the alveolar mucosa. It can be seen inside the mouth as small and whitish bulge.

How long does pericoronitis last?

Generally, pericoronitis resolves between one and three weeks. However, it can reoccur if you leave the original cause untreated.

What is false gingival enlargement?

False enlargements are not true enlargements of the gingival tissues but may appear as such as a result of increases in size of the underlying osseous or dental tissues. The gingiva usually presents with no abnormal clinical features except the massive increase in size of the area.